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第43章 失败使人看到希望 Learning from Failure

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佚名/Anonymous

Why are so many people so afraid of failure?Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth.We forget that failure is part of the human condition an d that every person has the fight to fail.

Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting th eir children from the knowledge that they have failed.One way is to low er standards.A mother describes her child's hastily made table as "Pe rfect"!Even though it wobbles on uneven legs.Another way is to shift blame.If John fails science,his teacher is unfair or stupid.

The trouble with failure-prevention devices that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world.The young need to learn that no o ne can be best at everything,no one can win all the time-and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win.A child who's not invited to a birthday party,who doesn't make the honor roll or the bas eball team,feels terrible,of course.But parents should not offer a qu ick consolation prize or say,"It doesn't matter." because it does.T he young should be allowed to experience disappointment-and be helped t o master it.

Failure is never pleasurable.It hurts adults and children alike.Bu t it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it.Step one is to ask "Why did I fail?" Resist the natural impulse to blame someone else.Ask yourself what you did wrong,how you can improve.If someone else can help,don't be shy about inquiring.Success,whic h encourages repetition of old behavior,is not nearly as good a teacher as failure.You can learn from a disastrous party how to give a good one,from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second.Even a fa ilure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking,a change of direc tion.After 12 years of studying ballet a friend of mine auditioned for a professional company.She was turned down."Would further training he lp?" she asked.The ballet master shook his head."You will never be a dancer," he said,"You haven't the body for it."