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忠诚的反对党 Loyal Opposition

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温德尔·威尔基/Wendell Willkie

温德尔·威尔基(1892-1944),美国政治活动家。于第一次世界大战期间参军服役,战后当过律师,1933年任联邦与南方公司总经理,1940年成为共和党总统候选人,竞选失败。宣扬“天下一家”的国际合作思想,反对共和党内的孤立主义。1942年9月和10月受罗斯福之托历访非洲、中东、苏联和中国等地,翌年将见闻写成《天下一家》,呼吁战后合作,甚有影响。

Good evening, America,

Twenty-two years ago today a great conflict raging on the battlefields of Europe came to an end. The guns were silent. A new era of peace began. And for that era, the people of our western world, our democratic world held the highest hopes. Those hopes have not been fulfilled. The democratic way of life did not become stronger. It became weaker. The spirit of constitutional government flickered like a dying lamp, and within the last year or so, the light from that damp has disappeared entirely upon the continent of Europe. We in America watch darkness fall upon Europe, and as we watch its approach, that important time for us, the national election of 1940. In that election, and in our attitudes after that election, the rest of the world would see an example of democracy in action, an example of a great people, faithful to their constitution and to their elected representatives. The campaign preceding this election stirred us deeply millions upon millions of us who had never been active in politics took part in it. The people flocked to the polling places in greater numbers than ever before in history. Nearly fifty millions people exercised, on November 5, the right of the franchise, the precious right which we inherited from our forefathers and which we must cherish and pass on to future generations. Thus it came about that although constitutional governments have been blotted out elsewhere, here in America, men and women kept it triumphantly alive. No matter which side you were on on that day, remember that this great free expression of our faith in the free system of government must have given hope to millions upon millions of others on the heroic island of Britain, in the ruined cities of France and Belgium, yes, perhaps even to people in Germany and in Italy. It has given hope wherever man hopes to be free.