首页 英语索途:一位英语教师的求索之路

(三)话题延伸 词句拓展

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1.话题拓展 词句整合

我引导学生根据“Festivals and Celebrations”的文本,运用单元核心词汇,操练句型,训练思维,从而拓展有关“节日和庆典”的话题。

任务:首先运用简单句表达,然后用多种词句表达下列句子,请注意不要重复已用句式。

内容:我们应该装饰房间。我们庆祝春节。春节是中国最重要的传统节日。

方式:抢答,在黑板园地上写出语句。

【表达】根据汉语提示,用简单句式表达。

S1:We ought to make our house beautiful.We'll celebrate the Spring Festival.It is the most important traditional festival in China.

S2:We should decorate our house.We'll celebrate the arrival of the Spring Festival.It is the most important traditional festival in China.

【拓展】寻找关系,整合信息和语序,按语法及语用特点用复杂句式表达。

S3:We should decorate our house in order that we can celebrate the Spring Festival,which is the most important traditional festival in China.

S4:We ought to decorate our house so as to celebrate the Spring Festival,the most important traditional festival in China.

S5:In order that we could celebrate the Spring Festival,we must decorate our house,as it is the most important traditional festival in China.

S6:In order to celebrate the Spring Festival,the most important traditional festival in China,we should make our house beautiful.

S7:We 'll have to make our house with a nice decoration so that we could celebrate the Spring Festival,which is the most important traditional festival in China.

【导学】基于单元话题,我以汉语引入,从翻译、语义和句式转换入手,引导学生锤炼词语、句式和惯用语,培养学生英汉语言思维的转化能力。

【说明】三个汉语句子,学生从英语词语的搭配、句型以及语法功能中寻找切入点,从已获得的同义词、近义词、反义词以及各种句型等知识网络中提取语言要素,运用众多复杂语句表达。可见,英汉语言并非词句上的一一对应关系,只要在教学中创造条件,学生就能根据语言概念和词语的内涵,运用较流畅的语言进行表达。